When it comes to picking a right ergonomic chair for your office, I think it’s safe to say that Mesh and Foam are two of the most popular options. But which one is better for your back health and comfort? Two of the most common types of backrests for office chairs are mesh and foam. Both have distinct advantages and disadvantages when it comes to providing comfort and support. This article will do a deep dive into mesh versus foam backrests so you can determine which option may work best for your needs.
An Overview of Mesh Back Support
Mesh back support refers to office chair backrests made from a tightly woven synthetic material that forms a flexible, breathable surface. The open weave allows for plenty of air circulation. Mesh chairs contour to the shape of the spine and provide continuous support whether sitting upright or reclining.
The main benefits of a mesh office chair back include:
- Breathability – The open weave allows air to freely circulate, preventing the back from getting overly warm or sweaty. This makes mesh a great choice for those who tend to run hot.
- Moldable support – Mesh easily flexes and adapts to changes in posture as well as when reclining, providing full back support in any position. The material gently conforms to the natural curve of the spine.
- Freedom of movement – With mesh, there aren’t any pressure points that resist movement or make you feel stuck in one position. You can move freely without losing back support.
- Ergonomic posture – Mesh backrests promote healthy spinal alignment by mirroring the spine’s shape. The material flexes to fill the lumbar curve.
- Durability – High quality mesh holds up well over years of use without excessive stretching or sagging. It retains its supportive properties for a long time.
Potential drawbacks of mesh office chair backs include:
- Lack of cushiness – Mesh feels tighter and firmer against the back compared to soft foam. Those wanting a plush feel may find mesh too taut.
- Limited lumbar support – Mesh alone doesn’t provide much lower back support. An additional detachable lumbar pillow is often needed.
- Loss of tension – Lower quality mesh may relax and lose its supportive rebound after prolonged use. Sagging mesh provides less ergonomic posture support.
Overall, mesh is an excellent choice for those wanting breathable, malleable back support that encourages healthy spine alignment and movement. Mesh works best for people who don’t require a super soft, cushiony backrest.
The Pros and Cons of Foam Back Support
Foam office chair backrests provide cushioning and support through molded padding made from materials like polyurethane, latex, or memory foam. High quality foam holds its shape and provides customized comfort. The benefits of a foam office chair back include:
- Cushy comfort – Foam padding feels soft, pillowy, and yielding against the back. This provides pressure relief for those wanting plush comfort.
- Lumbar zone support – Foam can be specifically contoured with zones of varying density and depth to target ergonomic lumbar support where needed.
- Conforms to body – Memory foam in particular molds closely to the shape of the back, spreading pressure evenly for personalized comfort.
- Retains shape – Unlike mesh, high-resilience foam bounces back after compression and keeps its supportive properties for years.
- Insulation – Foam acts as an insulator, keeping the back warm by retaining body heat. This makes it preferable for cold environments.
Some potential cons of foam backrests include:
- Heat retention – The insulation of foam that makes it good for colder climates also causes it to retain body heat. This may cause an uncomfortable sticky feeling during long sitting sessions.
- Temporary imprints – After prolonged sitting, foam retains imprints of pressure points that take time to fully rebound. Changing positions frequently helps minimize this effect.
- Prone to sagging – Lower density foam may develop indentations, compress down, or sag over years of use, reducing its supportive properties.
- Limited flexibility – Foam doesn’t flex and breathe like mesh. Changing positions may temporarily reduce back support until the foam regains its shape.
Overall foam is great for those wanting plush, pillowy comfort with customized lumbar support. It works best for people who prefer warmth and cushioning over continuous air circulation.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing Between Mesh and Foam
When deciding between mesh and foam for your office chair back support, keep these key considerations in mind:
Breathability
Mesh office chair upholstery is highly breathable thanks to its open weave construction. This allows for ample air circulation which keeps you cooler during long work days. Mesh chairs promote airflow that helps wick away moisture and prevent sweating.
Image credit: ergaerospace.com
Breathable foam
Less breathable foam
On the other hand, foam upholstery tends to retain more heat. This can lead to a warm, sweaty feeling during extended sitting sessions. However, some types of foam are more breathable than others. Open cell foam has tiny air pockets that allow for more airflow.
Here are some key considerations for breathability:
- Mesh is the better choice if you work in a warm environment or know you tend to get hot in chairs easily.
- Closed cell foam upholstery can be uncomfortably warm for long periods of use.
- Assess the average temperatures where you work – mesh works best for warm environments.
- Look for open cell foam if choosing foam to maximize breathability.
Image source: https://hongkongfoam.com/closed-cell-vs-open-cell-foam/
Support
When it comes to support, foam has the advantage. High density foam cushions and contours to the natural curves of your body. This provides customized comfort and spinal support as you move and shift in your chair. Many foam chairs allow you to adjust the firmness and depth of this contouring effect.
Mesh chairs maintain their shape and offer consistent support across the surface. While mesh can flex to a degree, it is uniform in its support. Some mesh chairs do allow you to adjust the tension of the mesh to be looser or tighter. Overall, foam offers superior tailored support.
Factors to consider for support:
- Foam is better if you want your chair to mold perfectly to your body.
- Mesh support tends to be less adjustable and consistent across the surface.
- Assess your need for customized, contoured support vs consistent support.
- Test different foam densities and mesh tensions before deciding.
Durability
Both mesh and foam chairs can last a long time if cared for properly. However, there are some key durability differences:
- High-density foam holds up very well over years of consistent use. Mesh can begin to sag after prolonged use as the material stretches out.
- Mesh is prone to snags and tears that develop over time. Foam does not have this problem.
- Arms and edges of mesh seats tend to show wear sooner than foam.
- With proper care, high-end foam upholstery is likely to outlast mesh options.
To maximize chair lifespan:
- Inspect mesh fabric regularly for snags or tears and address issues promptly.
- Look for thick, dense foam that regains its shape quickly when compressed.
- Clean spills immediately on either material using approved cleaning methods.
- Consider a vinyl cover over foam seats if wanting to preserve appearance.
Affordability
From a budget perspective, mesh chairs tend to be more affordable and cost effective. Basic mesh office chairs can be purchased for ₹7K-₹20K in many cases. High-end ergonomic mesh chairs cost up to the ₹40K range before getting pricy.
The cost of high-density, molded foam chairs ranges from the mid hundreds into the thousands. While basic foam chairs exist, most quality foam upholstered chairs will be over ₹20K.
Tips for affordability:
- Mesh is the way to go if you want an inexpensive basic chair.
- Expect to pay more for foam chairs, especially higher-end ergonomic models.
- Weigh cost against the value of key features – you get what you pay for.
- Shop sales and specials if choosing a high-end foam chair.
Aesthetics
Mesh and foam offer very different visual styles. Foam chairs come in a vast array of colors, patterns and textures. This material provides a smooth, uniform look and feels luxurious. You can match foam upholstery to your office décor with more options.
Mesh has a more utilitarian, industrial appearance. Since the woven material is part of the support system, there are fewer color choices. Mesh styles tend to look simpler and less refined.
Considerations for aesthetics:
- Foam offers many more aesthetic options if this is important to you.
- Mesh looks more basic and casual – fine if visual appeal is not a priority.
- Samples can help you decipher if you like the look and feel of each material.
- Visuals matter less if your chair will be tucked under a desk.
Consider testing out mesh, foam, and combination mesh/foam chairs. This can help you gauge first-hand which material you find most comfortable and supportive for your needs. Don’t underestimate the benefit of trying before you buy when selecting an office chair.
The Bottom Line
Mesh offers exceptional breathability, movement, and posture support but can feel firm. Foam provides cushy yet supportive comfort but tends to insulate heat.
Think about when you’ll primarily use the chair along with your climate, weight, preferred firmness, and lumbar support needs. This will help you decide whether the continuous molded support of mesh or the plush comfort of foam is the best match for you. With quality materials, either can be an excellent choice for relieving back pain and promoting healthy spine alignment during long workdays.
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